There are a lot of things about Insteel's (IIIN)
business model that make it a challenging company to model. Although
the company has had success in coaxing construction companies to use its
welded wire reinforcement products instead of rebar, demand is driven
by non-residential construction (and public construction, to a lesser
degree) and there's not much Insteel can do to drive that. What's more,
the company competes with rebar manufacturers like Nucor (NUE) and Commercial Metals (CMC),
but also turns to companies like Nucor to buy the wire rod it needs,
putting it in a sometimes-challenging spot between competing with rebar
on price and trying to maintain a healthy spread between its rod costs
and end-user pricing.
Margin pressures have hit
Insteel hard recently on higher wire rod pricing, and the tariff actions
taken by the U.S. government aren't going to help Insteel's supply
situation (though they should help somewhat on protecting it from
imported competing products). Insteel has managed volatile pricing
before, and while there will be lags and turbulence, I believe the
company's own pricing actions will help restore margins later this year.
A bigger question remains the ongoing health of the non-residential
construction market and whether these high input prices finally bring an
end to a long recovery and expansion. Although I feel far less
confident in my Insteel model than I'd like, I'm not sure I see a lot of
upside from here.
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Insteel Seems To Be Shrugging Off Serious Margin Pressures
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